{"id":806,"date":"2026-06-12T15:29:55","date_gmt":"2026-06-12T07:29:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/blog\/rtk-gps-ublox-zedf9p-centimeter-accuracy-ugv-farsi\/"},"modified":"2026-06-12T20:38:01","modified_gmt":"2026-06-12T12:38:01","slug":"rtk-gps-ublox-zedf9p-centimeter-accuracy-ugv-farsi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/blog\/rtk-gps-ublox-zedf9p-centimeter-accuracy-ugv-farsi\/","title":{"rendered":"RTK GPS \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc UGV \u2014 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 u-blox ZED-F9P \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0646 (\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='hero-image-container' style='margin-bottom:28px;border-radius:14px;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 4px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.08)'>\n<img src='' alt='RTK GPS ZED-F9P \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc UGV' style='width:100%;height:auto;display:block' loading='eager'\/>\n<\/div>\n<div class='beginner-intro' style='background:#f0f7ff;border-right:4px solid #2e5fb6;padding:16px 20px;border-radius:10px;margin-bottom:22px'>\n<h2 style='margin-top:0'>RTK GPS \u0686\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0627 GPS \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>GPS \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u062a ~\u06f2.\u06f5 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. <strong>RTK (Real-Time Kinematic)<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u062e\u0637\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a: \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a (Base Station) \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc GPS \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u06a9 (Rover) \u0631\u0648\u06cc UGV \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d\u060c \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0647 <strong>\u06f1\u2013\u06f2 \u0633\u0627\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u062a\u0631<\/strong> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f \u2014 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0648 UGV \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ZED-F9P<\/strong> \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a u-blox\u060c \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc RTK (~\u06f1.\u06f5M \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646) \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645 Base \u0648 \u0647\u0645 Rover \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u062a\u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 <strong>RTCM 3.x<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 LoRa\u060c WiFi \u06cc\u0627 Serial \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style='background:#fff8e1;border:1px solid #ffd54f;border-radius:10px;padding:16px;margin-bottom:22px'>\n<h3 style='margin-top:0'>&#x1f6e0;&#xfe0f; \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647<\/h3>\n<table style='width:100%;border-collapse:collapse'>\n<tr>\n<td style='padding:6px;font-weight:bold;width:40%'>\u062f\u0642\u062a RTK Fix<\/td>\n<td style='padding:6px'>~\u06f1cm + \u06f1ppm (Horizontal)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style='background:#fffde7'>\n<td style='padding:6px;font-weight:bold'>\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u062c\u0641\u062a<\/td>\n<td style='padding:6px'>~\u06f3M \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 (SparkFun\/ArduSimple \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0646)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style='padding:6px;font-weight:bold'>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 Convergence<\/td>\n<td style='padding:6px'>~\u06f6\u06f0\u2013\u06f1\u06f2\u06f0 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc RTK Fix<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 RTK<\/h2>\n<p><svg viewBox='0 0 860 180' width='100%' xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' style='background:#1a1a2e;border:1px solid #ff9800;border-radius:12px;margin-bottom:18px'>\n<text x='430' y='18' text-anchor='middle' font-size='12' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc RTK GPS \u2014 Base + Rover + Link LoRa<\/text>\n<rect x='30' y='35' width='200' height='120' rx='8' fill='#1b5e20' stroke='#4caf50' stroke-width='2'\/>\n<text x='130' y='58' text-anchor='middle' font-size='11' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>Base Station<\/text>\n<text x='130' y='75' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#a5d6a7'>ZED-F9P \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a<\/text>\n<text x='130' y='92' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#a5d6a7'>\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u062a Survey-in<\/text>\n<text x='130' y='110' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#ff9800'>\u2192 RTCM3 via LoRa<\/text>\n<rect x='330' y='35' width='200' height='120' rx='8' fill='#e65100' stroke='#ff9800' stroke-width='2'\/>\n<text x='430' y='58' text-anchor='middle' font-size='11' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>LoRa Link<\/text>\n<text x='430' y='75' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#ffe0b2'>SX1278 433MHz<\/text>\n<text x='430' y='92' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#ffe0b2'>~\u06f5km \u0628\u0631\u062f<\/text>\n<text x='430' y='110' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#ffe0b2'>\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06f1\u06f1\u06f5\u06f2\u06f0\u06f0<\/text>\n<rect x='630' y='35' width='200' height='120' rx='8' fill='#0d47a1' stroke='#42a5f5' stroke-width='2'\/>\n<text x='730' y='58' text-anchor='middle' font-size='11' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>Rover (UGV)<\/text>\n<text x='730' y='75' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#90caf9'>ZED-F9P \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u06a9<\/text>\n<text x='730' y='92' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#90caf9'>RTCM \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a<\/text>\n<text x='730' y='110' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#80cbc4'>\u2192 RTK Fix \u00b11cm<\/text>\n<line x1='230' y1='95' x2='330' y2='95' stroke='#ff9800' stroke-width='2'\/>\n<line x1='530' y1='95' x2='630' y2='95' stroke='#ff9800' stroke-width='2'\/>\n<\/svg><\/p>\n<h2>\u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc Base Station \u0628\u0627 u-center<\/h2>\n<ol style='line-height:2.2'>\n<li>\u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 <strong>u-center<\/strong> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 u-blox \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>ZED-F9P Base \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646 \u2192 \u062f\u0631 u-center: <em>View \u2192 Generation 9 Configuration \u2192 TMODE3<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a <strong>Survey-in<\/strong> \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646: Min Duration = 60 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647\u060c Accuracy Limit = 2m.<\/li>\n<li>\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 Survey-in\u060c \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 SVIN Done \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u2014 Base \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 RTCM \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>RTCM3 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 UART1 Base \u2192 LoRa Air \u2192 LoRa Ground \u2192 UART1 Rover \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>Rover \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u062a \u06f1\u2013\u06f2 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a <strong>RTK Float<\/strong> \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 <strong>RTK Fix<\/strong> \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div style='display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(300px,1fr));gap:18px;margin:20px 0'>\n<iframe width='100%' height='280' src='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/3P6Jep6nhwI' title='RTK GPS ZED-F9P Setup Tutorial' frameborder='0' allowfullscreen><\/iframe><br \/>\n<iframe width='100%' height='280' src='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/HFyMmJChKqo' title='RTK GPS Base Rover LoRa Link' frameborder='0' allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li><a href='https:\/\/www.ardusimple.com\/rtk-explained\/' target='_blank'>ArduSimple: \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 RTK<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href='https:\/\/www.aparat.com\/result\/RTK+GPS+%D8%AF%D9%82%D8%AA' target='_blank'>\u0622\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a: RTK GPS \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc RTK GPS \u0628\u0627 u-blox ZED-F9P \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc UGV: Base Station \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u062a\u0646 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u060c Rover \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644 RTCM3 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 LoRa\u060c \u062f\u0642\u062a \u06f1\u2013\u06f2cm \u0648 \u06a9\u062f \u0622\u0631\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0648\/Raspberry Pi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":903,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pagelayer_contact_templates":[],"_pagelayer_content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[19,16],"tags":[597,44,598,594,583,48,595,596],"class_list":["post-806","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tutorials-2","category-ugv","tag-base-station","tag-lora","tag-rtcm","tag-rtk-gps","tag-u-blox","tag-ugv","tag-zed-f9p","tag-596"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/806","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=806"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/806\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":904,"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/806\/revisions\/904"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=806"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=806"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=806"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}