{"id":750,"date":"2026-06-12T11:51:29","date_gmt":"2026-06-12T03:51:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/blog\/diy-laser-engraver-grbl-arduino-electronics-lasergrbl-farsi-part2\/"},"modified":"2026-06-15T21:43:16","modified_gmt":"2026-06-15T13:43:16","slug":"diy-laser-engraver-grbl-arduino-electronics-lasergrbl-farsi-part2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/blog\/diy-laser-engraver-grbl-arduino-electronics-lasergrbl-farsi-part2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0636\u0627\u06cc\u0639\u0627\u062a \u2014 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06f2 \u0627\u0632 \u06f2: \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u060c GRBL\u060c LaserGRBL \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u06a9\u0627\u06a9\u06cc (\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc)"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='hero-image-container' style='margin-bottom:28px;border-radius:14px;overflow:hidden;box-shadow:0 4px 18px rgba(0,0,0,0.08)'>\n<img src='https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/post138-laser-engraver-electronics.jpg' alt='\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0631 DIY \u2014 Arduino GRBL CNC Shield' style='width:100%;height:auto;display:block' loading='eager'\/>\n<\/div>\n<div style='background:#fff3e0;border-right:4px solid #e65100;padding:16px 20px;border-radius:10px;margin-bottom:22px'>\n<h3 style='margin-top:0'>&#x1f4cc; \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06f1\/\u06f2:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u06a9\u0644\u062a \u0686\u0648\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0698 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc X\/Y &#x2705;<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u06f2\/\u06f2 (\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0633\u062a):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u060c GRBL\u060c LaserGRBL\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u06a9\u0627\u06a9\u06cc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<div style='background:#fff8e1;border-right:4px solid #f9a825;padding:14px 18px;border-radius:8px;margin-bottom:22px'>\n<strong>&#x26a0;&#xfe0f; \u0647\u0634\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u06f2\u2013\u06f5 \u0648\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06f0.\u06f1 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0634\u0645 \u0622\u0633\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u062f. \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631\u060c \u0639\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 OD4+ \u0628\u067e\u0648\u0634. \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0632 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0646\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631. \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u0631\u0641\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u06cc\u0648 (\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0642) \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u06a9\u0646.\n<\/div>\n<div class='beginner-intro' style='background:#f0f7ff;border-right:4px solid #2e5fb6;padding:16px 20px;border-radius:10px;margin-bottom:22px'>\n<h2 style='margin-top:0'>GRBL \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n<p><strong>GRBL<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0631\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0648 Uno\/Nano \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a G-code \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0644\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 G-code \u06a9\u0647 CNC \u0641\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0647\u0645\u062f \u2014 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0632\u060c \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0648 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631\u060c GRBL \u0627\u0632 <strong>PWM<\/strong> (Pulse Width Modulation) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u2014 \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\/\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0634\u062f\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06f0 \u062a\u0627 \u06f1\u06f0\u06f0\u066a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 D11 \u0622\u0631\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0648 Uno \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>CNC Shield V3<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0646 (~\u06f8\u06f0 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646) \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0622\u0631\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0648 Uno \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062c\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06f4 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0631 A4988 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u2014 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0632 X \u0648 Y \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0634\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u060c Endstop\u060c \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>LaserGRBL<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 G-code \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 USB \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u062f. \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0622\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a. <strong>Lightburn<\/strong> \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647\u200c\u062a\u0631 (\u06f6\u06f0 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u0631) \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style='background:#fff8e1;border:1px solid #ffd54f;border-radius:10px;padding:16px;margin-bottom:22px'>\n<h3 style='margin-top:0'>&#x1f6e0;&#xfe0f; \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u2014 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9<\/h3>\n<table style='width:100%;border-collapse:collapse'>\n<tr>\n<td style='padding:6px;font-weight:bold;width:40%'>\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0648 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td style='padding:6px'>\u06f3\u2013\u06f5 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style='background:#fffde7'>\n<td style='padding:6px;font-weight:bold'>\u0628\u0648\u062f\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9<\/td>\n<td style='padding:6px'>~\u06f4\u06f0\u06f0\u2013\u06f5\u06f0\u06f0 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646 (Arduino + CNC Shield + \u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style='padding:6px;font-weight:bold'>\u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<td style='padding:6px'>LaserGRBL (\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646) \u06cc\u0627 Lightburn (\u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style='background:#fffde7'>\n<td style='padding:6px;font-weight:bold'>\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u06a9\u0627\u06a9\u06cc<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px'>\u0644\u0648\u06af\u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0686\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u0631\u0645<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<h2>BOM \u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u06a9<\/h2>\n<table style='width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin-bottom:18px'>\n<thead>\n<tr style='background:#e8f0fe'>\n<th style='padding:9px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:right'>\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647<\/th>\n<th style='padding:9px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:right'>\u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<th style='padding:9px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:right'>\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n<th style='padding:9px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:right'>\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>Arduino Uno R3<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u06a9\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>1<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>~\u06f1\u06f5\u06f0 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style='background:#fafafa'>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>CNC Shield V3<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u0634\u06cc\u0644\u062f \u0631\u0648\u06cc Uno<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>1<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>~\u06f8\u06f0 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0631 A4988<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>+ \u0647\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06a9<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>2<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>~\u06f6\u06f0 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style='background:#fafafa'>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u06f2W \u06cc\u0627 \u06f5W @ 445nm<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u0628\u0627 TTL input \u0648 \u0641\u0648\u06a9\u0648\u0633\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>1<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>~\u06f3\u06f0\u06f0\u2013\u06f5\u06f0\u06f0 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 MOSFET IRF520 \u06cc\u0627 IRLZ44N<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u062f\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0648\u0631 PWM \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 (\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 TTL \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a)<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>1<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>~\u06f1\u06f5 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style='background:#fafafa'>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u06f1\u06f2V \/ \u06f5A<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u06f5W<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>1<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>~\u06f2\u06f0\u06f0 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u06a9\u0627\u0628\u0644 USB A \u0628\u0647 B<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 Arduino \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>1<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>~\u06f2\u06f0 \u0647\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/h2>\n<p><svg viewBox='0 0 860 310' width='100%' xmlns='http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg' style='background:#fff;border:1px solid #ddd;border-radius:12px;margin-bottom:18px'>\n<text x='430' y='20' text-anchor='middle' font-size='13' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#333'>\u0646\u0642\u0634\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc \u2014 Arduino Uno + CNC Shield V3 + \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631<\/text>\n<!-- CNC Shield \/ Arduino -->\n<rect x='300' y='38' width='260' height='235' rx='8' fill='#1b5e20' stroke='#4caf50' stroke-width='2'\/>\n<text x='430' y='58' text-anchor='middle' font-size='12' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>CNC Shield V3<\/text>\n<text x='430' y='74' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#a5d6a7'>(\u0631\u0648\u06cc Arduino Uno)<\/text>\n<!-- \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 -->\n<rect x='315' y='85' width='100' height='28' rx='3' fill='#0d47a1'\/>\n<text x='365' y='103' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>X Motor (4-pin)<\/text>\n<rect x='430' y='85' width='100' height='28' rx='3' fill='#0d47a1'\/>\n<text x='480' y='103' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>Y Motor (4-pin)<\/text>\n<rect x='315' y='125' width='100' height='28' rx='3' fill='#4e342e'\/>\n<text x='365' y='143' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>X Endstop<\/text>\n<rect x='430' y='125' width='100' height='28' rx='3' fill='#4e342e'\/>\n<text x='480' y='143' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>Y Endstop<\/text>\n<rect x='315' y='165' width='215' height='28' rx='3' fill='#b71c1c'\/>\n<text x='422' y='183' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>Power: 12V + GND<\/text>\n<!-- D11 PWM \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 -->\n<rect x='315' y='205' width='215' height='28' rx='3' fill='#4a148c'\/>\n<text x='422' y='223' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>D11 (PWM) \u2192 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 TTL<\/text>\n<rect x='315' y='245' width='215' height='20' rx='3' fill='#263238'\/>\n<text x='422' y='259' text-anchor='middle' font-size='9' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#aaa'>USB \u2192 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u062a\u0631 (LaserGRBL)<\/text>\n<!-- \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 X -->\n<rect x='30' y='80' width='120' height='33' rx='4' fill='#1565c0' opacity='.9'\/>\n<text x='90' y='101' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 X \u2014 \u06f4 \u0633\u06cc\u0645<\/text>\n<line x1='150' y1='97' x2='315' y2='99' stroke='#90caf9' stroke-width='1.5' stroke-dasharray='5,3'\/>\n<!-- \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 Y -->\n<rect x='30' y='130' width='120' height='33' rx='4' fill='#1565c0' opacity='.9'\/>\n<text x='90' y='151' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 Y \u2014 \u06f4 \u0633\u06cc\u0645<\/text>\n<line x1='150' y1='147' x2='430' y2='99' stroke='#90caf9' stroke-width='1.5' stroke-dasharray='5,3'\/>\n<!-- Endstop X -->\n<rect x='30' y='190' width='120' height='33' rx='4' fill='#4e342e' opacity='.9'\/>\n<text x='90' y='211' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>Endstop X (3-pin)<\/text>\n<line x1='150' y1='207' x2='315' y2='139' stroke='#a1887f' stroke-width='1.5' stroke-dasharray='5,3'\/>\n<!-- Endstop Y -->\n<rect x='30' y='240' width='120' height='33' rx='4' fill='#4e342e' opacity='.9'\/>\n<text x='90' y='261' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>Endstop Y (3-pin)<\/text>\n<line x1='150' y1='257' x2='430' y2='139' stroke='#a1887f' stroke-width='1.5' stroke-dasharray='5,3'\/>\n<!-- \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 -->\n<rect x='630' y='80' width='190' height='85' rx='6' fill='#4a148c' opacity='.9'\/>\n<text x='725' y='108' text-anchor='middle' font-size='11' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>\u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u06f2W\/\u06f5W<\/text>\n<text x='725' y='125' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#ce93d8'>TTL \u2192 D11 (PWM)<\/text>\n<text x='725' y='142' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#ce93d8'>GND \u2192 GND<\/text>\n<text x='725' y='158' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#ce93d8'>12V \u2192 PSU \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645<\/text>\n<line x1='630' y1='130' x2='530' y2='219' stroke='#ce93d8' stroke-width='1.5' stroke-dasharray='5,3'\/>\n<!-- PSU -->\n<rect x='630' y='200' width='190' height='55' rx='6' fill='#b71c1c' opacity='.9'\/>\n<text x='725' y='225' text-anchor='middle' font-size='11' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#fff'>PSU 12V \/ 5A<\/text>\n<text x='725' y='243' text-anchor='middle' font-size='10' font-family='Tahoma' fill='#ffcdd2'>12V \u2192 Shield + \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631<\/text>\n<line x1='630' y1='225' x2='560' y2='179' stroke='#ef9a9a' stroke-width='1.5' stroke-dasharray='5,3'\/>\n<\/svg><\/p>\n<h3>\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u2014 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u0627 TTL:<\/h3>\n<div style='background:#f3e5f5;border-right:4px solid #7b1fa2;padding:14px;border-radius:8px;margin-bottom:18px'>\n<p style='margin:0'><strong>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc TTL \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/strong> \u0633\u06cc\u0645 TTL \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 D11 \u0622\u0631\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0648 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646. GND \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 GND \u0622\u0631\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f (Common Ground). \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u06f1\u06f2V \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 PSU \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u2014 \u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0631\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0648.<\/p>\n<p style='margin:8px 0 0'><strong>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 TTL \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f (\u0641\u0642\u0637 VCC\/GND):<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 MOSFET \u0645\u062b\u0644 IRLZ44N \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646: Gate \u2192 D11\u060c Drain \u2192 GND \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644\u060c Source \u2192 GND \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634 D11 \u0622\u0631\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u06f1\u06f2V \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0641\u0631\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u0631 GRBL \u0631\u0648\u06cc Arduino Uno<\/h2>\n<ol style='line-height:2.2'>\n<li>\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0622\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 GRBL \u0627\u0632: <a href='https:\/\/github.com\/gnea\/grbl\/releases' target='_blank'>github.com\/gnea\/grbl\/releases<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 zip \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u06a9\u0646 \u2014 \u067e\u0648\u0634\u0647 <code>grbl<\/code> \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 Arduino IDE: <strong>Sketch \u2192 Include Library \u2192 Add .ZIP Library<\/strong> \u2192 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 zip \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0648\u06cc <strong>File \u2192 Examples \u2192 grbl \u2192 grblUpload<\/strong> \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 <strong>Arduino Uno<\/strong>\u060c \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a USB \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646 \u0648 \u0622\u067e\u0644\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u067e\u0644\u0648\u062f\u060c Serial Monitor \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062a <strong>115200<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646 \u2014 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 <code>Grbl 1.1h ['$' for help]<\/code> \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a GRBL \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 Serial Monitor \u06cc\u0627 LaserGRBL Console \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<pre style='background:#1e1e1e;color:#d4d4d4;padding:16px;border-radius:10px;overflow-x:auto;font-size:13px;margin-bottom:18px'><code>; ===== \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 GRBL \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0631 =====\n\n; \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc X \u0648 Y:\n; \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0647 GT2 (\u06af\u0627\u0645 2mm) + \u067e\u0648\u0644\u06cc 20 \u062f\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0647 + A4988 \u0628\u0627 16 microstep:\n; (200 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u00d7 16) \/ (20 \u00d7 2mm) = 80 \u0642\u062f\u0645\/mm\n=80.000   ; X steps\/mm\n=80.000   ; Y steps\/mm\n\n; \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u06f1.\u06f8\u00b0 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f:\n; \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0647\u0645\u200c\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\n\n; \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0648 \u0634\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u2014 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\n=3000.000  ; X max rate (mm\/min)\n=3000.000  ; Y max rate (mm\/min)\n=200.000   ; X acceleration (mm\/sec^2)\n=200.000   ; Y acceleration (mm\/sec^2)\n\n; \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a\n=200.000   ; X max travel (mm)\n=200.000   ; Y max travel (mm)\n\n; ===== \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646: \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 =====\n=1          ; Laser mode ON \u2014 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\/\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\n\n; \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 PWM \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631\n=1000       ; Max spindle speed = max laser power (S1000 = 100%)\n=0          ; Min spindle speed (S0 = off)\n\n; \u062c\u0647\u062a \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u2014 \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0647\n=0           ; \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u06f0=X\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u06f1=Y \u2014 \u0627\u06af\u0631 X \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633: =1\u060c \u0627\u06af\u0631 Y: =2\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648: =3\n\n; Homing \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\n=1          ; Homing cycle ON\n=0          ; Homing direction (0 = X-\/Y- \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a Endstop)\n=25.000     ; Homing feed rate (mm\/min)\n=500.000    ; Homing seek rate (mm\/min)\n\n; \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 EEPROM \u0622\u0631\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0648\n; (\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0631 $ command \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f)<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 Steps\/mm \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/h2>\n<pre style='background:#1e1e1e;color:#d4d4d4;padding:14px;border-radius:8px;font-size:13px;margin-bottom:18px'><code>; \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 Y \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0637 \u06f1\u06f0\u06f0mm \u0628\u06a9\u0634 \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0646\u062c\nG91              ; \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0646\u0633\u0628\u06cc\nG1 X100 F500     ; \u06f1\u06f0\u06f0mm \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a X\n\n; \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u06f9\u06f5mm \u0631\u0641\u062a:\n;  =  \u00d7 100 \/ 95 = 80 \u00d7 1.052 = 84.2\n=84.200      ; \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\n\n; \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc Y \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\nG1 Y100 F500<\/code><\/pre>\n<h2>\u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631<\/h2>\n<ol style='line-height:2.2'>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u067e\u0648\u0634.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u063a\u0630 (\u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u0631\u0645) \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 <code>M3 S100<\/code> \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u06a9\u0646 (S100 = \u06f1\u06f0\u066a).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0647 (\u067e\u06cc\u0686 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639) \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u063a\u0630 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0648\u0628 \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0627 <code>M5<\/code> \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062e\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u06f2W \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06f5\u06f0\u2013\u06f6\u06f0mm \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06f5W \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06f3\u06f0\u2013\u06f5\u06f0mm. \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 LaserGRBL \u2014 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u06a9\u0627\u06a9\u06cc<\/h2>\n<ol style='line-height:2.2'>\n<li>\u0627\u0632 <a href='https:\/\/lasergrbl.com\/download\/' target='_blank'>lasergrbl.com<\/a> \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u06a9\u0646 \u2014 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a COM \u0622\u0631\u062f\u0648\u06cc\u0646\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062a <strong>115200<\/strong>\u060c \u0648 Connect \u06a9\u0646. \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u063a\u0627\u0645 <code>Grbl 1.1<\/code> \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06a9\u0645\u0647 <strong>Home<\/strong> \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646 \u2014 \u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u0634\u0647 Endstop \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 (JPG \u06cc\u0627 PNG \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f) \u0628\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646: <strong>File \u2192 Open File<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645: \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06f5\u06f0\u00d7\u06f5\u06f0mm \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u060c Engrave Quality \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06f1\u06f0 Line\/mm \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>Power = <code>S800<\/code> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06f2W \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0686\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u060c <code>S600<\/code> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06f5W.<\/li>\n<li>Speed = <code>1500 mm\/min<\/code> \u2014 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646.<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0648\u06cc <strong>Start<\/strong> \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0634\u062a \u0639\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0627 \u06a9\u0646!<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641<\/h2>\n<table style='width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin-bottom:18px'>\n<thead>\n<tr style='background:#e8f0fe'>\n<th style='padding:9px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:right'>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/th>\n<th style='padding:9px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:right'>\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u06f2W<\/th>\n<th style='padding:9px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:right'>\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u06f5W<\/th>\n<th style='padding:9px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:right'>\u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u0686\u0648\u0628 \u0646\u0631\u0645 (\u06a9\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0635\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0631)<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>S800\u20131000<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>S400\u2013600<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u06f1\u06f5\u06f0\u06f0\u2013\u06f2\u06f5\u06f0\u06f0mm\/min<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style='background:#fafafa'>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0633\u0647\u200c\u0644\u0627 \u06f3mm (\u0628\u0631\u0634)<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>&#x274c; \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>S1000\u060c \u0686\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u06f3\u06f0\u06f0\u2013\u06f5\u06f0\u06f0mm\/min<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u0686\u0631\u0645 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>S600\u2013800<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>S300\u2013400<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u06f1\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0\u2013\u06f2\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0mm\/min<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style='background:#fafafa'>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u06a9\u0627\u063a\u0630 (\u0628\u0631\u0634)<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>S300\u2013500<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>S150\u2013250<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u06f3\u06f0\u06f0\u06f0mm\/min<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u0622\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0646\u06af\u06cc (\u062d\u06a9)<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>S800\u20131000<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>S400\u2013600<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u06f8\u06f0\u06f0\u2013\u06f1\u06f5\u06f0\u06f0mm\/min<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style='background:#fafafa'>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u0622\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 (\u0628\u0631\u0634)<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>&#x274c; \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0648 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>&#x274c; \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u06f1\u06f0W+<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0639\u06cc\u0628\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c<\/h2>\n<table style='width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;margin-bottom:18px'>\n<thead>\n<tr style='background:#ffebee'>\n<th style='padding:9px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:right'>\u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644<\/th>\n<th style='padding:9px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:right'>\u0639\u0644\u062a<\/th>\n<th style='padding:9px;border:1px solid #ddd;text-align:right'>\u0631\u0627\u0647\u200c\u062d\u0644<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>Vref A4988 \u0635\u0641\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>Vref \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06f0.\u06f5V \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646 +  \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style='background:#fafafa'>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>=0 \u06cc\u0627 Common Ground \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>=1 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646 + GND \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0686\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>Homing \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>Endstop \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 =0<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u0628\u0627 <code>?<\/code> \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a Endstop \u0631\u0627 \u0686\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style='background:#fafafa'>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u062d\u06a9\u0627\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u062c \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0647 Y \u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u062a\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06a9\u0634\u060c \u0631\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>Steps\/mm \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \/<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style='background:#fafafa'>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>\u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u062c\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u062f\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>=0 \u06cc\u0627 PWM \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td style='padding:8px;border:1px solid #ddd'>=1 \u0648 D11 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0698\u0647 \u2014 \u0642\u062f\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc<\/h2>\n<div style='display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(180px,1fr));gap:12px;margin-bottom:22px'>\n<div style='background:#e3f2fd;border:1px solid #90caf9;border-radius:10px;padding:14px;text-align:center'>\n<div style='font-size:22px'>&#x1f512;<\/div>\n<h4 style='margin:8px 0 4px'>\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0638\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u06cc<\/h4>\n<p style='margin:0;font-size:12px'>\u062c\u0639\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0645\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style='background:#e8f5e9;border:1px solid #a5d6a7;border-radius:10px;padding:14px;text-align:center'>\n<div style='font-size:22px'>&#x1f504;<\/div>\n<h4 style='margin:8px 0 4px'>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0647 \u06f1\u06f0W<\/h4>\n<p style='margin:0;font-size:12px'>\u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u06f1\u06f0W \u0628\u0631\u0634 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u06f5mm \u2014 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style='background:#fff3e0;border:1px solid #ffb74d;border-radius:10px;padding:14px;text-align:center'>\n<div style='font-size:22px'>&#x1f5a5;&#xfe0f;<\/div>\n<h4 style='margin:8px 0 4px'>Lightburn<\/h4>\n<p style='margin:0;font-size:12px'>\u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627 Rotary \u0648 Camera<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div style='background:#fce4ec;border:1px solid #f48fb1;border-radius:10px;padding:14px;text-align:center'>\n<div style='font-size:22px'>&#x1f4d0;<\/div>\n<h4 style='margin:8px 0 4px'>\u0646\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0647 \u06f3\u06f0\u00d7\u06f3\u06f0cm<\/h4>\n<p style='margin:0;font-size:12px'>\u0628\u0627 Lead Screw \u0628\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634\u06cc<\/h2>\n<div style='display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(auto-fit,minmax(300px,1fr));gap:18px;margin:20px 0'>\n<iframe width='100%' height='315' src='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/OraQT1sHpMo' title='GRBL Setup Arduino CNC Shield Laser Engraver Complete Guide' frameborder='0' allow='accelerometer;autoplay;clipboard-write;encrypted-media;gyroscope;picture-in-picture' allowfullscreen><\/iframe><br \/>\n<iframe width='100%' height='315' src='https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/9Mpm0F4LKGA' title='LaserGRBL Tutorial First Engraving Complete Beginner Guide' frameborder='0' allow='accelerometer;autoplay;clipboard-write;encrypted-media;gyroscope;picture-in-picture' allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href='https:\/\/github.com\/gnea\/grbl\/wiki\/Grbl-v1.1-Configuration' target='_blank'>GRBL Wiki: \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a $<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href='https:\/\/lasergrbl.com\/usage\/raster-image-import\/target-image-fuzzy-cutting\/' target='_blank'>LaserGRBL: \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u062a\u0631<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href='https:\/\/www.aparat.com\/result\/%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%B1+GRBL+%D8%A2%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88' target='_blank'>\u0622\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a: \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc GRBL \u0648 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href='https:\/\/diymachining.com\/grbl-settings\/' target='_blank'>DIYMachining: \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc GRBL<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href='https:\/\/forum.lightburnsoftware.com' target='_blank'>\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0645\u0646 Lightburn \u2014 \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0631 DIY: \u0633\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc Arduino Uno \u0628\u0627 CNC Shield V3 \u0648 A4988\u060c \u0646\u0635\u0628 GRBL\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0698\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u06f2W\/\u06f5W \u0628\u0627 PWM\u060c \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 LaserGRBL \u0648 Lightburn\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u06a9\u0627\u06a9\u06cc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":912,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pagelayer_contact_templates":[],"_pagelayer_content":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[17,20],"tags":[526,533,534,532,535,536,270,529,530,537],"class_list":["post-750","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uav","category-projects-2","tag-a4988","tag-arduino-uno","tag-cnc-shield","tag-grbl","tag-lasergrbl","tag-lightburn","tag-pwm","tag-529","tag-530","tag---w"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/750","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=750"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/750\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":751,"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/750\/revisions\/751"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/912"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=750"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=750"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/projectleon.net\/make\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=750"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}